In last week’s class, we
discussed the UDL framework. The more I
research UDL, the more I like it. One website
states that UDL is “a framework that enables all learners to gain knowledge,
skills, and enthusiasm for learning”.
(Taken from the NCLD website: http://www.ncld.org/at-school/especially-for-teachers/universal-design-for-learning
Each student is unique and each learns differently. While listening to this discussion, and then
upon further research, I’ve come to think that the UDL framework allows
teachers to look at each individual as one person and therefore each student
needs to be educated on an individual basis.
Essentially, it seems to me, it’s like creating an individualized plan
for every student. And really, that’s
how I believe we need to teach. As a
teacher, I look at every student in my class on an individual basis and say to
myself- what do I need to do to take them where they need to go, challenge them
and help them achieve success?
Hopefully, all teachers take this approach but I do know that this is
not always done and some children fall through the cracks. That is disheartening.
I also found a great visual on the UDL
framework:
We also talked about the Writing Task Analysis. When you look at the chart, it is
overwhelming and huge… think about what it must seem like to our struggling
writers! There is so much to the writing
(and reading) process and when a student is challenged with even one piece of
the process, they struggle. It’s like missing one piece of a puzzle and you
cannot complete it.
One of the ideas that I have incorporated in my class this year is
creating an Idea Book. Students keep
this book in their desk and can jot ideas down in this book for a time when
they need help with a story idea. (My
rule in my class every year is that we write every day and it can be on a topic
of their choice. I have found that by
allowing them to write on a topic of their choice, they rarely struggle with
what to write and write for longer periods of time.) Once in a while, we will add a page on a topic,
such as a field trip, or a unit in science, or a holiday and we brainstorm
words and ideas for this idea book. The
other thing that I have used for years is a Word Book. I start the year by giving them all a blank
hard covered note pad (I give them several choices and then they pick the one
they want). They allow 2 pages per
letter of the alphabet (because I teach Grade 1, this can take some time to
start at the first of the year). Then when writing, they can come to me with
their book and I write the word that they do not know how to spell. My rule is that they have to sound the first
letter out and come to me with their book open to that page. I have found that this Word Book helps struggling
writers because they have that confidence that their word book contains words meaningful
to them. Several years ago, I had a student
in a higher grade who refused to write at the first of the year. I gave him a word book and we filled his book
(over the course of the week) with words that meant something to him. After we did this, after finishing our writing
mini-lesson, he would take out his word book, give it a little pat, and then
start writing. It was wonderful to see!
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